Charts

Per-epoch aggregates from the indexer DB. 54,000 slots/epoch. Epochs marked * are partial (still indexing or current epoch).

Epochs 9 – 38

epochs:

Geographic distribution

Active stake grouped by gossip-IP geolocation (ipinfo.io). Includes both active and delinquent validators (93 total). Mapped: 94.7% of stake.

By country

17 groups

Country of the validator's gossip IP.

🇺🇸
US
1.51M
32.7% · 30 val
🇩🇪
DE
697.55K
15.1% · 13 val
🇵🇱
PL
553.75K
12.0% · 11 val
🇬🇧
GB
413.87K
9.0% · 6 val
🇳🇱
NL
401.26K
8.7% · 8 val

By city

37 groups

City of the validator's gossip IP.

🇵🇱
Warsaw
Mazovia, PL
553.75K
12.0% · 11 val
🇳🇱
Amsterdam
North Holland, NL
401.26K
8.7% · 8 val
🇺🇸
New York
New York, US
356.62K
7.7% · 7 val
🇺🇸
Los Angeles
California, US
296.66K
6.4% · 6 val
🇩🇪
Frankfurt am Main
Hesse, DE
293.65K
6.4% · 6 val

By ASN

37 groups

Autonomous system (hosting provider) of the validator's gossip IP.

AS396356
Latitude.sh
559.02K
12.1% · 12 val
AS201814
MEVSPACE sp. z o.o.
553.75K
12.0% · 11 val
AS20326
TeraSwitch Networks Inc.
391.48K
8.5% · 5 val
AS29802
HIVELOCITY, Inc.
241.56K
5.2% · 4 val
AS16276
OVH SAS
179.53K
3.9% · 4 val

Cluster

Validators

Distinct identities that earned block or inflation rewards in the epoch

epoch

Total active stake (SOL)

Sum of activatedStake across all validators (forward-only snapshots — historical epochs may be empty)

epoch

Skip rate

Skipped slots / total slots in epoch

epoch

Performance

TPS (avg)

Transactions per second — total tx / epoch wall-clock duration

epoch

Avg CU per block

Compute units consumed, averaged over produced blocks

epoch

Avg tx per block

num_signatures averaged over produced blocks (votes + user tx)

epoch

Total fees (SOL)

Sum of total_fees collected across produced blocks

epoch

Commitment & finalization

Processed latency (ms)

Average t_processed − t_first_shred across slots

epoch

Finalized latency (ms)

Average t_finalized − t_first_shred across slots

epoch

Slot time (ms)

Avg interval between consecutive t_first_shred (gap-normalized). Target ~400ms.

epoch

Raw values

Epoch	Slots	Produced	Skipped	Skip %	All tx	Non-vote tx	Failed	Fees (SOL)	Duration
9	3,807	49,026	760	19.96%	568,256,379	568,256,379	0	2,841.28	—
10	8,520	48,435	820	9.62%	754,028,248	754,028,248	0	3,770.14	—
11	14,255	48,892	1,177	8.26%	691,819,981	691,819,981	0	3,459.1	—
12	20,737	48,777	2,217	10.69%	622,293,961	622,293,961	0	3,111.47	—
13	16,547	47,807	1,788	10.81%	583,064,206	583,064,206	0	2,915.32	—
14	13,766	48,848	1,115	8.10%	638,230,726	638,230,726	0	3,191.15	—
15	1,019	48,752	465	45.63%	642,396,057	642,396,057	0	3,211.98	—
16	3,372	48,748	384	11.39%	797,821,972	797,821,972	0	3,989.11	—
17	990	48,198	124	12.53%	751,555,891	751,555,891	0	3,757.78	—
18	150	45,505	16	10.67%	829,602,225	829,602,225	0	4,148.01	—
19	823	49,195	83	10.09%	850,816,361	850,816,361	2	4,254.08	—
20	383	49,054	20	5.22%	832,802,455	832,802,455	0	4,164.01	—
21	58	49,007	8	13.79%	787,678,479	787,678,479	0	3,938.39	—
22	329	49,296	25	7.60%	919,732,592	919,732,592	0	4,598.66	—
23	939	43,390	103	10.97%	835,277,025	835,277,025	0	4,176.39	—
24	443	45,566	443	100.00%	875,606,069	875,606,069	0	4,378.03	4.3h
25	180	45,782	180	100.00%	809,134,857	809,134,857	0	4,045.67	6.4h
26	1,013	45,213	106	10.46%	854,316,642	854,316,642	0	4,271.58	6.4h
27	5,154	47,108	668	12.96%	884,437,276	884,437,276	0	4,266.76	6.4h
28	12,752	36,972	12,375	97.04%	732,212,708	732,212,708	0	3,659.63	4.9h
29	39,301	34,975	4,260	10.84%	661,765,078	661,765,078	0	3,304.49	4.6h
30	54,000	48,782	5,243	9.71%	32,791,631	32,791,631	0	163.86	6.3h
31	54,000	50,999	3,021	5.59%	36,159,175	36,159,175	0	180.79	6.3h
32	54,000	50,857	3,168	5.87%	36,948,466	36,948,466	0	184.74	6.3h
33	54,000	51,113	2,935	5.44%	177,601,886	177,601,886	0	887.88	6.3h
34	54,000	48,171	5,929	10.98%	556,816,350	556,816,350	0	2,779.75	6.3h
35	54,000	49,648	4,382	8.11%	25	25	0	0	6.3h
36	54,000	49,853	4,157	7.70%	32	32	0	0	6.3h
37	54,000	49,653	4,374	8.10%	30	30	0	0	6.3h
38*	3,461	3,237	228	6.59%	7	7	0	0	0.4h